The book covers the last 12 kings of the northern kingdom, and the last 16 kings of the southern kingdom a period, in all, of about 250 years. But it is about history, in the sense that its the narrators specific interpretation of the history and destiny of judah and israel. However, the book opens with the story of him suffering a fall. From that time a long civil war oppresed the people, and the island became divided under the power of five kings, who mutually harassed one another. This navigator bible study follows the chronological events of israels eventual downfall while teaching valuable lessons about gods will and character. The book of 2nd kings is narrative history and prophecy concerning the affairs of the divided kingdoms. The ministries of elijah and elisha during the reigns of ahaziah and joram elijah in the reign of ahaziah. The history of kings points to christ in a number of ways.
As the titles of the books indicate, 1 2 kings describe the period of the monarchy in ancient israel 970586 b. While 2 samuel leaves off near the end of davids reign, 1 and 2 kings take us from the reign of solomon to the catastrophic division of israel into northern and southern factions. The book of 2 kings concludes with the final overthrow and deportation of the people of israel and judah to assyria and babylon, respectively. Listen to chuck swindolls overview of second kings in his audio message from the classic series gods masterwork. Book of first kings overview insight for living ministries. All hopes of victory and salvationeven return from exilewere found in gods mercy shown to and through davids royal house.
This summary of the book of 2 kings provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of 2 kings. The books show that israel suffers again and again because of its great sinfulness 2 kings 17. The book of 2 kings is a sequel to the book of 1 kings. Although much of the information is the same as that found in 2 samuel2 kings often verbatim, the books of chronicles more specifically identify the setbacks of. He was most likely a prophet, because many of the historical events. The book of 1 kings traces the history of gods covenant people under israels kings, beginning with the reign. The books of first and second kings are the story of israels decline.
Jul 31, 20 the books of first and second kings are the story of israels decline. May 02, 2020 the book of 2 kings concludes with the final overthrow and deportation of the people of israel and judah to assyria and babylon, respectively. In general, 1,2 kings describes the history of the kings of israel. Jun 25, 2006 prayer times tuesday noon hour of prayer. The writer was not trying to show a social, or political, or economical history of israels kings like most histories today. All hopes of victory and salvationeven return from exilewere found in. For an outline of both 1 and 2 kings see introduction to 1 kings. Thirdly,frequent references are made in the works of the prophets to the facts recorded in thebooks of moses compare isaiah 1.
The holy bible book 12 2 kings kjv dramatized audio. As walton and hill write, the books share a prophetic view of history in which cause and effect are tied to the blessings and cursings of the covenant. As we noted in the previous chapter, 1 and 2 kings originally comprised one book of history. An introduction to the books of first and second kings. The former prophets of the hebrew bible includes the books of joshua through 2 kings, a narrative of ancient israels history of some seven hundred years from the conquest of canaan to the exile, when israel lost the land. The books of kings tell us more about the ten tribes israel while the second book of chronicles tells us more about the history of the two tribes judah. The historical background of samuel, kings, and chronicles. So he sent messengers, saying to them, go and consult baalzebub, the god of ekron, to see if i will recover from this injury.
It concludes the deuteronomistic history, a history of israel also comprising the books of joshua and judges and the book of samuel, which biblical commentators believe was written to provide a theological explanation for the destruction of the kingdom of judah by babylon in. Adonijah usurps davids throne, but flees after the anointing of solomon. It also lists as a source the book of the kings of israel and combined the book of the kings of israel and judah, but also the chronicles of king david and several others. Relive the kingdom of israel in the book of kings 1 and 2. But the angel of the lord said to elijah the tishbite, go up and meet the. The scrolls of samuel and kings form an integrated political history of the israelite monarchies. Chronicles tells the same history as kings, but with a focus on the priestly or worship aspects of hebrew. The author is neither indicated in the text nor known by scholars. Rawlinson chronicles the history surrounding each king, giving account of the politics, warfare, religion, and culture of the reign.
But elisha said, as surely as the lord lives and as you live, i will not leave. This is the holy book of 1 kings, known as the second book of the kings, otherwise called the fourth book of the kings. Sep 09, 2019 from that time a long civil war oppresed the people, and the island became divided under the power of five kings, who mutually harassed one another. The book of kings is the ninth book of the hebrew bible or the eleventh and twelfth books of the christian old testament. Sep, 2012 this is the holy book of 1 kings, known as the second book of the kings, otherwise called the fourth book of the kings. Titus livius livy, the history of rome, book 2, chapter 1. The kings of israel and judah kindle edition by rawlinson. Necho battles josiah pharaoh necho on his way to the euphrates slays king josiah at megiddo. Its an attempt to search for deeper meanings in that story, to try to figure out why things happened the way. The two books of kings present a history of ancient israel and judah from the death of king david to the release of jehoiachin from imprisonment in babylon, a period of some 400 years c.
The deuteronomistic history, of which 2 kings is a part, addresses the questions of those who had experienced the fall of the north to assyria in 722721 b. Secondly, there arethe testimonies borne in various parts of the later historical books to the pentateuch asa work well known, and familiar to all the people see joshua 1. Books of kings, two books of the hebrew bible or the protestant old testament that, together with deuteronomy, joshua, judges, and 1 and 2 samuel, belong to the group of historical books deuteronomic history written during the babylonian exile c. He was most likely a prophet, because many of the historical events were recorded in light of israel s and judah s faithfulnessor unfaithfulnessto their covenant with god. The author or authors of these two books is unknown.
King ahabs son ahaziah took the throne of the kingdom after the death of ahab in 1 kings. Now ahaziah had fallen through the lattice of his upper room in samaria and injured himself. Deacons, pastors and prayer band members are available to pray with you before the prayer meeting. Overview of the book of 2 kings reformed answers to bible. These books of history pick up where second samuel left off. But elisha said, as surely as the lord lives and as you live, i. Ncert book class 12 history chapter 2 kings, farmers and. Elisha 2 kings 1 history of the divided kingdom 2 kings 1417 history of the southern kingdom 2 kings 1825 summary of 2 kings. The kings of israel and judah is a complete historical study based on the books of kings and chronicles a mustread for students of the bible and historians of the origins of judaism and christianity.
Students who are in class 12 or preparing for any exam which is based on class 12 history can refer ncert book for their preparation. Elishas ministry to the northern kingdom of israel chapters 18. History of the kings of britainbook 2 wikisource, the free. Like the books of 1 and 2 samuel, 1 and 2 kings originally were one book. The book of 2 nd kings is narrative history and prophecy concerning the affairs of the divided kingdoms. Reflection on its content, however, reveals that the author has selected and arranged his material in a manner that provides a sequel to the history found in 1,2 samuela history of kingship regulated by covenant. First, the history stressed the family of david as the centerpiece of israel. This navigator bible study follows the chronological events of israels eventual downfall. In these history books, the bible contains many important lessons for us today 2 timothy 3.
Intro to 2 kings biblica the international bible society. It is a history book, from the old testament of the bible. Like the books of samuel, the books of kings were originally one book but divided into two by the greek translators of the original hebrew. The books of kings may be arranged with this quick outline. Books of kings simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. At least two matters come to the foreground in the book of kings. While 2 samuel leaves off near the end of davids reign, 1 and 2 kings take us from the reign of solomon to the catastrophic division of. Intro to 1 kings biblica the international bible society. Listen to chuck swindolls overview of first kings in his audio message from the classic series gods masterwork. It continues the story of the kings over the divided kingdom israel and judah. The lords judgment on ahaziah after ahabs death, moab rebelled against israel. Known as kings 1 and 2 in english bibles, the book of kings is originally a single book that recounts the rule of israels kings from davids son solomon up until the time of israels exile, the final result of israels disobedience.
The biblical books of 1 and 2 kings provide a theological history of the monarchy from the 10th to the early 6th century bce. In the hebrew bible the book of kings continued the narrative started in samuel. Whereas first and second samuel document israels shift from corrupt judges to the righteous leadership of david, kings shows how israel divides and falls into the hands of her enemies. Book of second kings overview insight for living ministries. Jack zavada is a writer who covers the bible, theology, and other christianity topics.
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